Tagging: Cognitive Walkthrough
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The 4 questions to ask in a cognitive walkthrough
Dr. David Travis outlines the 4 questions to ask during a cognitive walkthrough and gives some useful real-world relatable examples.
The cognitive walkthrough is a formalised way of imagining peopleโs thoughts and actions when they use an interface for the first time.
4 questions during a cognitive walkthrough
- Will the customer realistically be trying to do this action?
- Is the control for the action visible?
- Is there a strong url between the control and the action?
- Is feedback appropriate?
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How to Conduct a Cognitive Walkthrough
IXD Foundation overview of the cognitive walkthrough method.
If given a choice โ most users prefer to do things to learn a product rather than to read a manual or follow a set of instructions.
Four questions during a cognitive walkthrough:
Blackmon, Polson, et al. in 2002 in their paper โCognitive walkthrough for the Webโ
- Will the user try and achieve the right outcome?
- Will the user notice that the correct action is available to them?
- Will the user associate the correct action with the outcome they expect to achieve?
- If the correct action is performed; will the user see that progress is being made towards their intended outcome?
How cognitive walkthroughs differ from heuristic evaluation.
- Cognitive walkthroughs - goal and task focused
- Heuristic evaluation - focus on entire product
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Cognitive Walkthroughs
Brad Dalrymple gives an overview of the cognitive walkthrough method and shares a useful test spreadsheet template.
Steps
- Identify the user goal you want to examine
- Identify the tasks you must complete to accomplish that goal
- Document the experience while completing the tasks
Cognitive walkthrough questions:
- Will users understand how to start the task?
- Are the controls conspicuous?
- Will users know the control is the correct one?
- Was there feedback to indicate you completed (or did not complete) the task?
- Was there feedback to indicate you completed (or did not complete) the task?